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otaku

The term "otaku" seems to have been introduced to anime fans in the US and other countries via Studio Gainax's "Otaku no Video 1985," a self-parody film. Otaku, meaning probably "venerable house," refers to someone who has a devotion to a subject or hobby (not necessarily anime) to the point of not leaving home. For instance, an otaku fan of a particular movie star could quite possibly know all of the films s/he has been in, their birth date, time of birth, shoe size, favorite toothpaste, etc. Generally speaking, calling someone an otaku in Japan is an insult, implying that their social skills have atrophied or never even developed, due to their manic involvement in their chosen fandom. In America, the term is used to denote a zealous fan, usually of anime and/or manga. Due to its introduction to most people's vocabulary through its tongue-in-cheek use in Gainax's film, "otaku" tends to have a much less dire definition overseas. When dealing with Japanese people, however, it may be best to keep in mind the modern Japanese image of an otaku -- Someone who only leaves their home to eat or shop, if at all, with an overwhelming and unhealthy obsession about something. It can as easily refer to a stalker or sociopath as it can to a harmless anime buff. Best to avoid the word altogether if one is not sure of the context in which it will be received.

Positive: "Oh, wow! Check it out: Neck-through, Floyd Rose locking tremolo and an optional push/pull coil tap!" (slaps forehead and laughs) "Man, I am such a guitar otaku, aren't I?" Negative: "Stay clear of Toshi, man. He's such a RQ otaku, always online. Bet he's never actually even talked to a real-live girl before... You never know when he's gonna' snap, right?"

By Cobweb

otaku

Originally the Japanese term for "[house] (more specifically, your [house]" in the honorific form of the language, made by adding the prefix "o-" to the word for [house] "taku." It can also be used as an honorific second-person pronoun. Today, the word has taken on a different meaning: it refers to a person who has had or is in the middle of having an intense hobby, which is usually added before the word itself. See the example below (1). The connotation of the term varies in relation to the speaker and how much said speaker knows about the actual context in which it should be used. Especially common among American fans, an otaku is simply a very devoted follower (2). However, the word has a harsher, more negative connotation in Japanese. It is a term that refers to the receiver of the description is a very reclusive, sociopathic person who has a severe addiction to any form of media and (in some cases) [will] rarely, if ever, leave his or her [house] to meet minimal living requirements or obtain more of said media (hence the term otaku derived from its original meaning refering to a [house])(3). It is not to be confused with the term "hikikomori," or a person/people who has/have withdrawn from [society]. It is a dire insult, especially to those who do not actually [fit] the category of otaku. Otaku (plural) are generally looked down upon in Japanese [society], constantly derided for their passions. These insults may or may not have a [penny]'s worth of [truth], but they base themselves in preconceived notions of how previous people of obsession have acted. The otaku do receive a lot of scorn from their fellow peers, and hate crimes against them are not all that uncommon (4). Nevertheless, the word is not completely negative. For example, the largest anime/[manga]/East [Asian] convention in the United States is named "Otakon", and there is also the American-[based] "A-kon" (5). Several people worldwide have made attempts to remove its negative connotation, but have not been completely successful.

([1]) Coinage anime otaku, [manga] otaku (2) American Usage, [two] boys "I [haven]'t left my room for days, I'm totally addicted to One Piece." "Dude, you're a total otaku." "Yeah, right?" (3) Japanese Usage, one girl approaching a boy; the girl is stopped by a group of her peers who reprimand her advance "Hey, you might want to stay away from that [guy]. He's an otaku." (This comment is usually followed by sounds and/or remarks made by the new girl and/or the group itself.) "Like the hikikomori type?" "Nah, he actually leaves his [house] to buy groceries." (4) Mention of hate crimes against said person/people "In [1989], a [man] named Tsutomu Miyazaki became known as 'The Otaku Murderer' for his crimes which specifically targeted otaku." (5) Two people mentioning Otakon "Hey, are you goin' to Otakon this weekend?" "Hell yeah, I'mma be outa money by Sunday! You?" "Wish. I gotta lot of make-up [work] for 'being sick' during that last convention."

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Otaku

1. (This is how it is used in Japan) Otaku means a person who sits alone and does nothing all day day and might watch anime, read manga, ect. In Japan, it is a term that is not taken as a complement. 2. (This is used in other places) An Otaku is a person who is obsessed in a fandom; usually Japanese. In other places (not Japan), it is not taken offensively.

1. Don't hang around with Haley, she is a major otaku. 2. That otaku can sing the hard to sing Japanese song and watches a lot of anime. (That sucked)

By KawaiiNeko

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